7A135

The 7A135 is a Soviet-era 152-millimeter (6-inch) howitzer that was developed during the Cold War. It was designed to provide heavy artillery support to ground forces, particularly in the context of large-scale military operations. The weapon entered service in the late 1960s and became a key component of the Soviet Union’s artillery arsenal, eventually being adopted by several countries following the dissolution of the USSR.

The 7A135 is a towed, split-trail howitzer, meaning it can be broken down into two main sections for easier transport and maneuverability. It fires a variety of high-explosive, smoke, and illumination rounds, with a maximum range of approximately 18 kilometers (11 miles) for standard ammunition. The gun is mounted on a wheeled carriage, allowing it to be towed by a variety of vehicles, including trucks and tractors. Its mobility and firepower made it suitable for both static and mobile battlefield roles.

The 7A135 was produced in several variants, including the 2A33, which featured improved accuracy and fire control systems. It was widely used during conflicts such as the Soviet-Afghan War and later in regional disputes involving its successor states. The weapon remains in service with some military forces, though it has largely been replaced by modernized or automated artillery systems in many armies.

The 7A135 is notable for its robustness and effectiveness in harsh conditions, contributing to its longevity in service. However, its age has led to a gradual phase-out in favor of more advanced howitzers with greater range, precision, and automation. It remains an important part of military history, representing a key development in Cold War-era artillery technology.