3chlorohexane

3-Chlorohexane is an organochlorine compound with the chemical formula C6H13Cl. It is a colorless liquid at room temperature. As a haloalkane, it features a chlorine atom bonded to a hexane chain. The chlorine atom is attached to the third carbon atom of the hexane structure, hence the prefix "3-chloro".

This compound is a structural isomer of other chlorohexanes, meaning it has the same molecular formula but a different arrangement of atoms. Its physical properties, such as boiling point and density, are influenced by the position of the chlorine atom. 3-Chlorohexane can be synthesized through various chemical reactions, often involving the chlorination of hexane or related compounds under specific conditions.

In terms of chemical reactivity, 3-chlorohexane exhibits typical reactions of secondary alkyl halides. It can undergo nucleophilic substitution reactions, where the chlorine atom is replaced by another functional group. Elimination reactions are also possible, leading to the formation of hexenes. Due to its potential reactivity and the general properties of organochlorine compounds, its handling and disposal require appropriate safety measures. Information on its specific applications or widespread industrial uses is not extensively documented compared to some other haloalkanes.