3Ethyl24dimethyloctane

3-Ethyl-2,4-dimethyloctane is a branched alkane, a saturated hydrocarbon with the chemical formula C12H26. It is an isomer of dodecane. In its structure, an octane chain forms the base, with an ethyl group attached to the third carbon atom and methyl groups attached to the second and fourth carbon atoms. This specific arrangement of alkyl substituents dictates its physical and chemical properties.

As a hydrocarbon, 3-ethyl-2,4-dimethyloctane is a nonpolar molecule. It is expected to be a liquid at room temperature and atmospheric pressure, with a relatively low boiling point compared to longer-chain alkanes. Its solubility in water is negligible, but it is soluble in organic solvents like ether and benzene. Chemically, it is largely unreactive, typical of alkanes, undergoing combustion in the presence of oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water. It can also undergo halogenation under UV light. Its specific applications are not widely documented, but it would likely be found as a component in complex hydrocarbon mixtures such as gasoline or lubricating oils, contributing to their overall properties.