2bromoisopentane

2bromoisopentane, also known as 2-bromo-2-methylbutane, is an organic compound with the chemical formula C5H11Br. It is a tertiary alkyl halide, meaning the bromine atom is attached to a carbon atom that is bonded to three other carbon atoms. This structure gives it specific chemical properties.

It is a colorless liquid at room temperature with a distinct odor. Its physical properties include a boiling point of approximately 120-121 degrees Celsius and a density slightly greater than water. 2bromoisopentane is generally insoluble in water but soluble in many organic solvents.

In terms of its chemical reactivity, 2bromoisopentane typically undergoes nucleophilic substitution and elimination reactions. Due to the tertiary nature of the carbon bearing the bromine, it is prone to SN1 reactions and E1 elimination reactions. It can be synthesized through various methods, often involving the reaction of isopentyl alcohol with hydrobromic acid.

2bromoisopentane finds limited direct applications but serves as an intermediate in the synthesis of other organic compounds. Its use is primarily within research laboratories and in the production of fine chemicals. Safety precautions should be observed when handling this compound, as it can be irritating and should be kept away from heat and open flames.