23Butanediamine

23-Butanediamine, also known by its systematic name 1,2-diaminobutane, is an organic compound classified as a diamine, specifically a short-chain aliphatic diamine with the molecular formula C4H12N2. It features two amino groups (-NH2) attached to the second and third carbon atoms of a butane backbone.

This compound is primarily used as an intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and polymers. Due to its bifunctional nature, 23butanediamine can participate in a variety of chemical reactions, making it valuable in creating complex molecules. It is also employed in the production of chelating agents, which are molecules capable of binding metal ions, and in the manufacture of hydrogel materials.

The physical properties of 23butanediamine include being a colorless to pale yellow liquid at room temperature, with a characteristic amine odor. It exhibits moderate water solubility and has a boiling point around 155°C (311°F). Its reactivity involves typical amine chemistry, such as nucleophilic substitution and formation of amides and related derivatives.

Safety considerations are important when handling 23butanediamine. It can cause skin and eye irritation upon contact and should be managed with appropriate personal protective equipment. Proper ventilation and handling procedures are recommended due to its volatile nature and potential health hazards.

In summary, 23butanediamine is an important chemical intermediary with applications spanning multiple industries, notable for its bifunctional amine groups and utility in synthetic chemistry.