1propen2amine

1-Propen-2-amine, also known as isopropenylamine, is a chemical compound with the formula C3H7N. It is an organic amine and an unsaturated aliphatic amine. The molecule features a three-carbon chain with a double bond between the first and second carbon atoms, and an amine group attached to the second carbon atom. This structure makes it a vinyl amine derivative. It is a colorless liquid at room temperature and pressure.

The compound is relatively unstable and prone to polymerization, especially in the presence of acids or heat. Its reactivity stems from both the amine group and the double bond. 1-Propen-2-amine can undergo reactions typical of amines, such as nucleophilic substitution and salt formation. The vinyl group can participate in addition reactions, including polymerization. Due to its instability, it is often handled with care and stored under specific conditions to prevent degradation or unwanted reactions.

1-Propen-2-amine has limited direct industrial applications due to its instability and potential for side reactions. However, it can serve as a monomer or intermediate in the synthesis of more complex organic molecules and polymers. Research into its properties and potential uses continues, focusing on methods to stabilize the compound or utilize its reactive nature in controlled chemical processes.