1aminopropan2ol

1aminopropan2ol, also known as isopropanolamine or monoisopropanolamine (MIPA), is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C3H9NO. It is an organic compound belonging to the amino alcohol class, meaning it contains both an amine group and an alcohol group. Structurally, it is a propanol molecule where an amine group is attached to the second carbon atom. It appears as a colorless to light yellow viscous liquid at room temperature.

This compound is soluble in water and also soluble in many organic solvents like ethanol and acetone. 1aminopropan2ol is produced commercially through the reaction of propylene oxide with ammonia. Its properties make it a useful intermediate in various chemical syntheses.

1aminopropan2ol finds applications in several industries. It is used as a neutralizing agent in personal care products such as shampoos, lotions, and cosmetics, helping to adjust the pH. It can also be employed as a corrosion inhibitor, a chelating agent, and an intermediate in the production of pharmaceuticals and other specialty chemicals. Due to its amphoteric nature, it can react with both acids and bases. Its biodegradability is a factor considered in its environmental applications.