1068

The year 1068 was a significant period, primarily marked by events stemming from the Norman Conquest of England, which had occurred the previous year. Following William the Conqueror's victory at the Battle of Hastings in 1066, 1068 saw continued consolidation of Norman power and resistance from the English. Rebellions and uprisings continued in various parts of England, which William ruthlessly suppressed. These actions were part of the establishment of Norman rule, including the construction of castles and the imposition of new administrative structures.

Beyond England, the Byzantine Empire experienced internal turmoil. Emperor Romanos IV Diogenes faced significant challenges, including the ongoing conflict with the Seljuk Turks. In the Middle East, the Seljuk Empire continued its expansion, influencing the political landscape of the region. Islamic scholarship and culture also saw continued development during this period, with significant intellectual centers active across the Islamic world. European kingdoms were also navigating their own political and social developments, though often on a smaller scale compared to the dramatic shifts occurring in England and the Byzantine Empire. The year 1068, therefore, represents a complex tapestry of conflict, consolidation, and cultural continuity across different regions of the world.