üldkirurgias

Üldkirurgia is the Estonian term for general surgery. It is a surgical specialty that focuses on a broad range of conditions that require surgical intervention. General surgeons are trained to operate on various parts of the body, including the abdomen, breast, skin, and soft tissues. They often perform both elective and emergency surgeries.

The scope of general surgery is extensive. It encompasses procedures related to the digestive system, such as the esophagus, stomach, intestines, appendix, gallbladder, liver, pancreas, and bile ducts. It also includes surgeries of the endocrine system, like the thyroid and adrenal glands, as well as breast surgery. Furthermore, general surgeons deal with hernias, soft tissue tumors, and some vascular conditions.

In Estonia, as in many other countries, general surgery is a cornerstone of surgical care. General surgeons are essential members of hospital surgical teams, providing immediate care for acute conditions and planned treatment for chronic diseases. Their training involves a comprehensive understanding of anatomy, physiology, pathology, and surgical techniques, preparing them to manage a wide array of patient needs. The specialty is characterized by its breadth, requiring surgeons to possess a versatile skill set and the ability to adapt to diverse clinical scenarios.