Øyekirurgi

Øyekirurgi, also known as ophthalmic surgery, encompasses a variety of surgical procedures performed on the eye and its adnexa. These operations are typically conducted by ophthalmologists, medical doctors specializing in eye and vision care. The primary goals of eye surgery are to restore or improve vision, alleviate pain, and enhance the aesthetic appearance of the eye.

Common types of øyekirurgi include cataract surgery, where the cloudy lens of the eye is replaced with an artificial one, and refractive surgery, such as LASIK, which reshapes the cornea to correct vision problems like myopia, hyperopia, and astigmatism. Glaucoma surgery aims to reduce intraocular pressure to prevent further damage to the optic nerve. Procedures for retinal detachment repair are also crucial for preserving sight. Eyelid surgery, or blepharoplasty, can address drooping eyelids that obstruct vision or for cosmetic reasons.

The decision to undergo øyekirurgi is usually made after a thorough eye examination and consultation with an ophthalmologist. Factors such as the specific condition, the patient's overall health, and the potential benefits and risks are carefully considered. While generally safe, all surgical procedures carry inherent risks, which may include infection, bleeding, pain, or changes in vision. Post-operative care is essential for optimal healing and recovery, and typically involves prescribed medications and follow-up appointments.