þrálátur

þrálátur is an Icelandic adjective that translates to stubborn, obstinate, or pigheaded in English. It describes a person who is unwilling to change their opinion or course of action, despite persuasion or reason. The word is often used to describe someone who is deeply entrenched in their beliefs and resistant to new ideas. It can carry a negative connotation, implying a lack of flexibility or an unreasonable adherence to one's own way.

The etymology of þrálátur is thought to be related to the Old Norse word "þrá," meaning desire or contention, and "lát," which can relate to manner or behavior. This suggests a sense of having a persistent, contentious desire or exhibiting such behavior. While often used in everyday conversation to describe a personality trait, it can also be applied to situations or objects that are difficult to move or change. For instance, a þrálátur engine might be one that is hard to start or keep running smoothly. The word highlights a characteristic of unwavering persistence, often to a fault.