öppning

Öppning is a Swedish noun meaning an opening, gap, or entrance. It can refer to a physical opening such as a door or window, a hollow or passway in an object, or a figurative opening, such as a chance to begin or access something. The word is formed from the verb öppna 'to open' with the suffix -ning.

In architecture and construction, öppning describes a space cut or left in a wall, floor, or other structure to provide passage or access. Common examples include dörröppning (door opening) and fönsteröppning (window opening).

In anatomy and biology, öppning denotes natural or anatomical apertures, such as the mouth or nostrils, and other openings that connect interior and exterior spaces or facilitate processes like respiration or excretion.

In chess and strategy games, öppning refers to the opening phase, encompassing the initial moves and development that set the position's character. The Swedish term is used alongside more specific names for well-known openings and systems.

More broadly, öppning can be used metaphorically to signify beginnings or opportunities, for example "opening" a dialogue or process, though in many contexts other Swedish terms may be preferred.