énkammer

The term "énkammer" translates from Danish to English as "one chamber." It is most commonly used in the context of political systems to refer to a unicameral legislature, which is a governmental body with only one house or chamber. This is in contrast to a bicameral legislature, which has two houses.

Countries with unicameral legislatures operate with a single legislative body responsible for drafting, debating, and passing laws. This structure can sometimes lead to more efficient law-making processes as there is no need for bills to pass through two separate chambers. However, it also means there is no second house to review or amend legislation, potentially reducing the checks and balances within the legislative process.

Examples of countries that have historically or currently utilize unicameral systems include Denmark, Sweden, Norway, Finland, New Zealand, and Iceland. The adoption of a unicameral system is a significant constitutional decision and reflects a particular approach to legislative governance. The term "énkammer" specifically highlights the singular nature of this legislative structure within a political framework.