átvág

The Hungarian verb átvág has multiple meanings, primarily relating to the act of cutting across something or through something. One common interpretation is to cut through an obstacle or a boundary, such as cutting through a rope or a forest. It can also imply a more figurative sense of bypassing or circumventing a situation, like cutting corners to save time or effort.

Another significant meaning of átvág is to cheat or swindle someone. This usage suggests a betrayal of trust and an act of deception for personal gain. In this context, it implies misleading someone or taking advantage of their vulnerability. The specific nuance often depends on the surrounding words and the overall context of the sentence. For example, "átvág valakit" directly translates to "to cut someone," but in a transactional or social setting, it means to deceive or cheat them.

The etymology of átvág combines the prefix "át-" meaning "through" or "across" with the verb "vág," which means "to cut." This literal combination forms the basis of its diverse meanings, from physical cutting to metaphorical deception. Understanding the context is crucial to correctly interpret which meaning of átvág is intended.