Üldisema

Üldisema is an Estonian verb that denotes the act of generalizing—drawing a broad or general conclusion from particular cases. In academic and journalistic Estonian, it is used to describe the process of moving from specifics to a general statement. The term is closely related to the noun üldistamine (generalization) and to the adjective üldine (general).

Etymology and forms: The root is üld- meaning general or common. The verb form is built with standard Estonian verb patterns to express the action of generalizing. Üldisema itself is typically encountered as a finite or participial form, and its exact morphology depends on tense, mood, and voice. In most formal contexts, speakers would use the infinitive üldistama (to generalize) or other periphrastic constructions rather than treating üldisema as a standalone lemma.

Usage: Üldisema appears mainly in formal argumentation, research reports, and theoretical discussions where the author describes the act of extending observations to a wider domain. It is used to describe the process of forming general statements from specific data, findings, or examples. The concept is related to generalization, induction, and abstraction, and it often appears alongside related terms such as üldistamine and üldine.

See also: Generalization, abstraction, induction, Estonian language.

References: Standard Estonian dictionaries and grammars discuss generalization as a linguistic and rhetorical concept; scholarly works on Estonian morphology and usage provide context for verb forms connected with generalization.