Überholregeln

Überholregeln, or overtaking rules, are fundamental traffic regulations designed to ensure the safe passage of one vehicle past another. In most jurisdictions, these rules dictate that overtaking must generally be performed on the left side of the slower-moving vehicle. The driver intending to overtake must first ensure that the maneuver is safe and does not endanger oncoming traffic or other road users. This involves checking mirrors, looking for clear road ahead, and signaling the intention to overtake.

Drivers being overtaken are typically required to maintain their speed and position, and not to accelerate. They may also be required to move to the right if the road has multiple lanes and it is safe to do so. Certain situations prohibit overtaking, such as when approaching a crest or bend where visibility is limited, within a pedestrian crossing, or when a traffic sign explicitly forbids it. In areas with multiple lanes in the same direction, such as on highways, overtaking is usually done on the left lane. The right lane is generally reserved for slower traffic or for exiting the highway. Adherence to Überholregeln is crucial for preventing accidents and maintaining smooth traffic flow.