Ärftlig
"Ärftlig" is a Swedish term that translates to "hereditary" or "inherited" in English. It refers to traits, conditions, or diseases that are passed down from parents to offspring through genes. These traits can be genetic, meaning they are determined by the genetic code, or they can be epigenetic, influenced by factors that do not alter the genetic code itself, such as environmental factors.
Hereditary traits can be dominant or recessive. Dominant traits are expressed in an individual even if only
Hereditary conditions can range from mild to severe and may include physical characteristics, such as eye color
Understanding the concept of "ärftlig" is crucial for genetic counseling, family planning, and medical research. It