zákona

Zákona is a term found in several Slavic languages, most notably Czech and Slovak, where it translates to "law" or "act" in English. It refers to a formal, written rule or set of rules passed by a legislative body, such as a parliament, and enforced by the government. These laws are binding on all individuals and organizations within the jurisdiction of the issuing authority.

The concept of zákona is fundamental to the legal systems of Czech Republic and Slovakia. It encompasses a wide range of regulations governing various aspects of life, from criminal conduct and civil disputes to economic activities and social welfare. Laws can be enacted, amended, or repealed through established legislative procedures.

In a broader linguistic context, "zákon" can also refer to a principle or a natural phenomenon, akin to "law of nature." For instance, one might speak of the "zákon gravitácie" (law of gravity). However, in legal and governmental contexts, its primary meaning is that of a statutory enactment. Understanding the meaning of zákona is crucial for comprehending the legal framework and societal norms within Czech and Slovak-speaking regions.