výchylka

Výchylka is a Czech word that translates to displacement or deviation in English. It is a term used in various scientific and technical fields to describe the amount by which something moves away from its resting position or a reference point.

In physics, výchylka often refers to the displacement of a particle or object from its equilibrium position. For example, in simple harmonic motion, the výchylka is the distance of the oscillating object from its mean position. It can also describe the deflection of a beam or a structure under load.

In electrical engineering, výchylka can denote the deviation of a voltage or current from its intended or average value. This is particularly relevant in the context of signal processing and communication systems, where deviations can indicate noise or distortion.

In statistics, výchylka might be used to describe the difference between an observed value and the mean or median of a dataset. This concept is closely related to measures of dispersion and variability.

The specific meaning of výchylka is often clarified by the context in which it is used, making it a versatile term across different disciplines.