vírusrészecskéket
Vírusrészecskék, often referred to as virions, are the complete, infectious form of a virus outside of a host cell. These microscopic entities are essentially packages of genetic material, either DNA or RNA, encased within a protective protein coat called a capsid. Some viruses also possess an outer lipid envelope derived from the host cell membrane, which plays a role in their entry into new cells.
The primary function of a vírusrészecske is to deliver its genetic payload to a suitable host cell.
The structure of a vírusrészecske can vary significantly depending on the type of virus. Common shapes include