vähemalt

Vähemalt is an Estonian adverb meaning "at least" or "not less than." It is used to express a minimum quantity, duration, or degree in a statement, question, or command. The word typically precedes a numeral or a time expression, and can introduce a clause that sets a lower bound.

Common usages:

- With numerals: Vähemalt kolm inimest olid kohal. (At least three people were present.)

- With time or duration: Projekt kestab vähemalt kaks nädalat. (The project lasts at least two weeks.)

- In broader minimums: Ta peaks olema vähemalt valmis. (He should be at least ready, or more generally, he should be ready to some minimum standard.)

Grammatical notes:

- Vähemalt is written as one word.

- It is often followed by a numeral in its base form (kaks, kolm, jne.) and, in some contexts, by a time or measure phrase.

- It serves to set a lower bound and can contrast with phrases that state exact counts or higher expectations.

Etymology:

- The word is formed from the root vähe (little, few) with a derivational suffix that yields an adverb meaning “to a lesser extent” in the sense of “to a minimum.” The development of the form is connected to Estonian expressions for minimum quantities, though precise historical details are not always specified in concise references.

See also:

- vähe (little, few)

- vähem (less)

- võrrelda (comparisons)