vynaloených

Vynaloených is the ASCII (diacritics-free) form of the Czech and Slovak word vynaložených, the past participle of the verb vynaložiť (to spend, expend, devote). It functions as an adjective-like participle meaning that resources have been used or devoted. The form is used with nouns in the plural, typically in genitive or accusative cases, for example vynaložených prostriedkov (spent resources) or vynaložených nákladov (incurred costs).

In full diacritics, the standard form is vynaložených; other related forms include vynaložené (neuter plural) and vynaložení (masculine plural). The word is most common in formal and bureaucratic language, such as budgets, accounting, audits, official reports, and academic writing when describing expenditures or allocations. It is less common in everyday speech, where verbs like utratiť or minúť are more typical.

Grammatical note: vynaloených is a past passive participle that agrees with the noun it modifies in number and case. The ending -ených signals plural genitive/accusative in standard usage. The stem of the word is vynaložen-, and the form is derived from the verb vynaložiť with the prefix vy-.

Etymology: the word originates from the verb vynaložiť, combining a prefix that intensifies or completes the action with the root meaning to spend or devote. It is used to convey that resources have already been allocated or expended in relation to a project, activity, or objective.

See also: vynaloženie, vynaložiť.