vlastnit

Vlastnit is a Czech verb meaning to own or possess something, typically in the sense of holding a legal title to property or rights. The term is commonly used in formal, administrative, and legal contexts, and it can also appear in discussions of ownership in business or real estate.

Etymology and related terms: Vlastnit is derived from the Czech noun vlast, meaning possession or property. Related nouns include vlastník (owner) and vlastnictví (ownership). The adjective vlastní means own or private, and it is commonly used in compounds such as vlastní majetek (own property).

Usage and nuance: Vlastnit is a transitive verb and is usually used with a direct object in the accusative case. It emphasizes formal ownership or legal title rather than mere use or possession. In everyday language, the verb mít (to have) is more common for casual possession, while vlastnit conveys a stronger sense of ownership. It can refer to tangible property (majetek, nemovitosti) as well as intangible rights (autorská práva, licence).

Examples: "Firma vlastní několik nemovitostí." "Společnost vlastní podíl ve třech dceřiných firmách." "Vlastnictví nemovitostí je registrováno v katastru." These examples illustrate ownership as a state that can be documented or transferred.

Conjugation notes: The infinitive is vlastnit. Like other -nit verbs, it follows standard Czech conjugation patterns, with present tense forms used to express current ownership or ongoing possession.

See also: vlastník, vlastnictví, majetek, vlastní.