viðbrögðarskurð

viðbragðsskurð is an Icelandic term that translates to "reaction cutting" or "cutting in response." In a cinematic context, it refers to a specific editing technique where a shot is cut to show the reaction of a character or object to an event that has just occurred or is about to occur. This technique is used to emphasize the emotional impact of a scene, build suspense, or provide crucial information about a character's state of mind.

The effectiveness of viðbragðsskurð lies in its ability to convey a wealth of information and emotion in a very short period. Instead of simply showing the event and then describing the reaction, the editor interjects the reaction immediately, creating a direct link between the stimulus and the response. This can heighten the drama, making the audience feel more connected to the characters' experiences.

Common examples include cutting from an explosion to a character's shocked face, or from a dangerous situation to the tense expression of someone observing it. The timing of the cut is critical; a premature or delayed reaction shot can diminish its impact. Filmmakers often use close-ups in viðbragðsskurð to magnify the emotional nuances of the subject's expression. This technique is a fundamental tool in narrative filmmaking, contributing significantly to pacing, emotional resonance, and storytelling.