vitráját

Vitráj is a type of colored glass art. It is created by assembling small pieces of colored glass, which are then joined together by strips of lead or copper foil. These pieces can be cut into various shapes and sizes to form intricate designs, often depicting scenes, patterns, or abstract forms. The glass itself is typically colored during the manufacturing process by adding metallic oxides.

The technique of vitráj, commonly known as stained glass, has a long history. It gained prominence in the medieval period, particularly in the construction of cathedrals and churches, where it was used to create large, luminous windows that told biblical stories and filtered light into the interior. Over centuries, the art form evolved, with different styles and techniques emerging across various cultures.

Modern vitráj continues to be used in architectural contexts, such as in windows, doors, and screens, but it has also found its way into decorative objects, lampshades, and standalone artworks. The process involves careful planning, precise cutting of glass, and meticulous assembly to achieve the desired aesthetic and structural integrity. The interplay of light and color is a fundamental aspect of vitráj, transforming simple light into a vibrant display.