viilaustyökalut

Viilaustyökalut, commonly known as files in English, are hand tools used for removing material from a workpiece. They are typically made of hardened steel and feature a series of parallel cutting teeth on their surface. The shape, size, and coarseness of the teeth determine the tool's effectiveness in removing material and the type of finish it produces.

Files come in various shapes, including flat, round, half-round, and triangular, each designed for specific tasks and contours. The coarseness of a file is categorized by its cut, ranging from rough cuts for rapid material removal to fine cuts for finishing and polishing. Different file cuts include coarse, bastard, second cut, and smooth cut.

The primary function of viilaustyökalut is to shape, deburr, and smooth surfaces. They are essential in many trades, including metalworking, woodworking, and locksmithing. The process of using a file involves applying pressure and drawing the file across the workpiece in a specific direction, removing small amounts of material with each stroke. Proper technique and selection of the appropriate file are crucial for achieving desired results and preventing damage to the workpiece. Regular cleaning and maintenance, such as brushing away debris with a file card, ensure the longevity and effectiveness of these tools.