velvoitehuolto

Velvoitehuolto, often translated as "obligatory care" or "mandatory care," refers to a system or legal framework in Finland that ensures individuals requiring care, particularly elderly persons and those with disabilities, receive necessary support and services. This system is primarily governed by the Social Welfare Act and the Act on the Organization of Health Services. The core principle of velvoitehuolto is that municipalities are responsible for organizing and providing these essential services to all residents within their jurisdiction.

The services covered under velvoitehuolto are broad and can include home care, institutional care, day care, as well as various support services aimed at enabling individuals to live in their own homes for as long as possible. The assessment of an individual's need for care is typically carried out by social and health care professionals, who then determine the scope and type of services to be provided. While the services are obligatory for municipalities to offer, the specific implementation and availability can vary between different municipalities due to local resource allocation and service production models. The aim is to ensure a basic level of care and support for all those who need it, promoting well-being and independence.