vasfémek

Vasfémek is a Hungarian term referring to ferrous metals. These are alloys where iron is the primary component. The most common and widely used ferrous metal is steel, which is an alloy of iron and carbon. Other significant ferrous metals include cast iron, which has a higher carbon content than steel, and wrought iron, which is a purer form of iron with very low carbon content. Ferrous metals are known for their strength, durability, and magnetic properties. They are extensively used in construction, manufacturing, automotive industries, and for making tools and appliances. Their strength makes them ideal for structural applications, while their magnetism is utilized in electrical and electronic devices. The properties of ferrous metals can be significantly altered through alloying with other elements like chromium, nickel, or manganese, leading to specialized types such as stainless steel or alloy steels, which offer enhanced resistance to corrosion, heat, or wear. Recycling of ferrous metals is a crucial aspect of resource management due to their widespread use and the energy savings associated with reprocessing them compared to producing new metal from ore.