vahelduvõpe

Vahelduvõpe is a form of vocational education and training practiced in Estonia, where learners combine formal schooling with practical training in a workplace. The term literally means "alternating learning" and describes a learning arrangement in which theory and practice are integrated over the course of the program.

In practice, students spend periods of time at a vocational school and in a cooperating company or learning site. The schedule can alternate by days, weeks, or blocks, with a teacher-mentor supervising the student's progress in both environments.

Key features include a formal agreement between school, student, and employer, a joint curriculum, and assessments that cover both academic knowledge and workplace competences.

Benefits include closer alignment with the labor market, higher motivation, and a smoother transition to employment.

Challenges include the need for reliable workplace partners, quality control, financing, and scheduling complexity.

Vahelduvõpe is part of Estonia's reform of vocational education and training, aimed at expanding work-based learning and the dual aspects of the system.

It is used across various sectors, including manufacturing, services, and information technology.

It is related to vocational education and work-based learning.