výtaek

Výtaek is a Czech noun meaning an extract or excerpt pulled from a larger text. It denotes a selected passage used for illustration, quotation, or analysis. In academic and journalistic contexts, a výtaek is usually accompanied by a citation and is typically either a direct quotation or a brief summary of the quoted material.

Etymology and forms: The word combines vy-, a prefix meaning out or from, with tažek, meaning pull or tug, literally describing something that has been pulled out of a text. In standard Czech, related terms include výtažek and výňatek, which are used for similar concepts of excerpts or passages.

Usage: A výtaek is typically presented with source reference. When used as a quotation, it should be accurate and properly attributed; when used as a summary, it should convey the essential meaning while remaining faithful to the source. The length of a výtaek varies according to purpose and copyright rules. In printed works, it is often introduced by explicit quotation signals and page citations; in digital formats, it may be linked to the original source.

Relation to related terms: The concept overlaps with úryvek and výňatek, both Czech terms for an excerpt or passage. The distinctions are contextual rather than strictly defined, with výtaek often emphasizing the act of extracting a passage for a specific point or argument.

See also: úryvek, výňatek, citace, odkaz. References: Dictionaries define výtažek as an extracted passage, and usage guides describe how excerpts are to be cited and attributed.