völgyén

Völgyön is a Hungarian term that mainly appears as the locative form of the noun völgy, meaning valley. In Hungarian grammar, nouns take case endings to express location; völgyön historically represents “on the valley” or “at the valley” and is part of the set of suffixes such as -on/-en/-ön used to indicate position on a surface or at a place. In contemporary standard Hungarian, the preferred expression for “in the valley” is usually völgyben; völgyön is less common and tends to occur in dialectal usage, older texts, or fixed toponyms.

Toponymy: The element völgyön appears as a component in geographic names in Hungarian-speaking regions. As a descriptive element, it signals a valley location or a valley-adjacent area within a larger place name. It may also appear in compound names created for historical routes, settlements, or natural features associated with valleys.

Linguistic note: Völgyön demonstrates how Hungarian uses postbases to form locational phrases and reflects the interaction between the base noun and suffixes that encode spatial relations. Today, the form is most often encountered in literature, maps, and regional names rather than in everyday speech.

See also: Hungarian language, Hungarian toponymy, locative case in Hungarian.