uragano

Uragano, also known as a typhoon or hurricane, is a type of tropical cyclone that forms over warm ocean waters. These storms are characterized by a low-pressure center, strong winds, and heavy rainfall. Uragano is a term used in the Philippines, while typhoon is used in the western Pacific and hurricane in the Atlantic and eastern Pacific. The formation of an uragano begins with the convergence of warm, moist air over the ocean, which creates a low-pressure system. As the air rises and cools, it forms thunderstorms that can develop into a tropical depression, then a tropical storm, and finally an uragano if wind speeds reach 74 miles per hour (119 kilometers per hour) or higher.

Uraganos are classified into five categories based on their sustained wind speeds, ranging from Category 1 (74-95 mph) to Category 5 (157 mph or higher). The Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale is used to categorize these storms. The most destructive aspect of an uragano is its storm surge, a rise in sea level caused by the storm's winds and low pressure. This can lead to significant coastal flooding and damage.

The impact of an uragano can be devastating, causing widespread destruction to infrastructure, homes, and agriculture. They also pose significant risks to human life through flooding, storm surges, and flying debris. Uraganos are monitored and tracked by meteorological agencies around the world, providing early warnings to help communities prepare and respond to these powerful storms.