unitive

Unitive is an adjective meaning forming or designed to form a unity or union. In common usage, it denotes actions, policies, or qualities that promote solidarity, integration, or togetherness. The term derives from the Latin unitus, from unus "one," via the suffix -ive, and has been in English since the early modern period.

In theology, particularly within Catholic moral theology, the "unitive" aspect of marriage refers to the dimension of the marital act that binds spouses together in an intimate and exclusive relationship, emphasizing mutual self-giving and unity. This is typically contrasted with the "procreative" aspect, which concerns openness to children. The distinction appears in other religious and philosophical discussions of ethics of sexual relations and covenantal bonds.

In broader philosophy and social theory, unitive can describe efforts or policies aimed at creating or reinforcing unity within a group, nation, or society. It may be used to characterize approaches that prioritize reconciliation, integration of diverse communities, or the creation of a shared identity. Conversely, some discussions address tensions between unitive goals and issues of autonomy or diversity.

In law and international relations, "unitive" can refer to processes or frameworks intended to synchronize legal standards, institutions, or norms across jurisdictions, though more common terms include harmonization or unification. Overall, unitive conveys the sense of moving toward a single, cohesive whole.