túlnyúlik

túlnyúlik is a Hungarian verb meaning to protrude beyond a boundary or limit, or to extend beyond what is normal or expected. The word combines the prefix túl- (over, beyond) with nyúlik (to stretch or reach). As an intransitive verb, it describes something that extends past a border or edges, or a figurative overreach beyond defined constraints.

Usage and senses

In physical descriptions, túlnyúlik denotes an object or feature that projects beyond a given boundary, such as landforms, structures, or edges of a surface. In figurative use, it can refer to going beyond limits set by rules, capacity, or expectations, often signaling excess or overreach.

Etymology and related forms

The form is built from túl- plus nyúlik, aligning with related Hungarian verbs that express extension or overreach. It shares semantic space with other prefixed verbs that describe crossing boundaries or surpassing limits, though its precise usage is distinctive to the idea of protruding or extending beyond a boundary.

Grammatical notes

túlnyúlik is a finite verb that follows standard Hungarian conjugation patterns. It is used without a direct object and typically appears with a complement indicating the boundary or limit being exceeded (explicitly stated or understood from context). Like other prefixed verbs, it can appear in various tenses and moods with appropriate auxiliary forms.

See also

Hungarian prefixal verbs with túl-; nyúlik (to stretch); túllépés (overstep; overreach) for related concepts of exceeding boundaries and limits.