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tänapäevani

Tänapäevani is an Estonian time expression meaning "up to today" or "until the present day." It is used to mark a time horizon that reaches the current date, often signaling the extent of data, events, or phenomena described in a text. The phrase functions as an adverbial element, indicating the upper limit of a period.

The form is built from tänapäev, meaning "the present day" or "modern times," with the suffix -ani,

In usage, tänapäevani frequently follows a verb or noun to specify the span that ends at the

Tänapäevani is a relatively neutral, formal construction. It may be contrasted with phrases indicating shorter or

which
denotes
'up
to'
or
'until'
in
time
expressions.
Because
of
its
formal
tone,
tänapäevani
tends
to
appear
in
written
Estonian—especially
in
historical,
scholarly,
or
journalistic
writing—though
it
can
appear
in
careful
speech
as
well.
current
day.
Example:
Ajaloolised
andmed
ulatuvad
tänapäevani.
More
contextually,
researchers
may
describe
developments
or
data
as
extending
tänapäevani,
emphasizing
that
observations
cover
up
to
the
present
moment.
An
alternative,
more
explicit
form
is
kuni
tänapäevani,
which
some
speakers
find
clearer
in
spoken
language.
longer
spans,
such
as
täna
või
tänapäeva
lõpu
ja
mineviku
vahel
or
kuni
tänase
päevani,
depending
on
phrasing
and
register.
In
modern
usage,
the
expression
appears
across
academic
texts,
encyclopedic
writing,
and
news
reporting
when
a
time
boundary
near
the
present
is
being
described.