työlupajärjestelmä

The työlupajärjestelmä, often translated as the work permit system, refers to the legal framework governing the employment of foreign nationals in Finland. It is designed to manage the entry and stay of non-EU/EEA citizens who wish to work in the country. The system aims to ensure that foreign workers fill genuine labor needs and that their employment does not negatively impact the Finnish labor market.

Obtaining a work permit typically involves a process where the employer must demonstrate that they cannot find a suitable candidate from Finland or the EU/EEA. The permit is usually tied to a specific employer and a specific job. There are different types of work permits, such as those for highly skilled workers, seasonal workers, and intra-company transfers, each with its own set of requirements.

The Finnish Immigration Service (Migri) is the primary authority responsible for processing work permit applications. The process often involves cooperation between the employer, the potential employee, and employment authorities. Factors considered include the applicant's qualifications, the terms of employment, and the salary offered, which must meet certain minimum standards. Once granted, a work permit generally allows the holder to reside in Finland for the duration of their employment.