tuntutlah

Tuntutlah is a Malay verb form that conveys a strong exhortation to demand or claim something. It is the imperative mood derived from tuntut (to demand or claim) augmented by the clausal particle -lah, which adds emphasis and a sense of urging in conversation and writing.

Etymology and form: The root tuntut expresses the act of seeking or asserting a right or entitlement. The particle -lah is a common Malay suffixed particle used to mark emphasis or to soften or intensify commands, depending on context. The combination yields practical phrases such as tuntutlah hak-hakmu.

Usage: In everyday speech, political rhetoric, and motivational contexts, tuntutlah functions as a strong directive to act in defense of one's rights or interests. It can be translated as 'demand' or 'claim' with varying tone. Examples include "Tuntutlah hak-hakmu" (Claim your rights) and "Tuntutlah keadilan" (Demand justice).

Cultural context: The phrase appears in Malay literature and civic discourse to rally or admonish audiences toward justice, equity, or reform. While potent, it is often balanced by social norms of respect in more formal settings, where softer imperatives or negotiated language may be preferred.

See also: tuntut, hak, hak asasi manusia, bahasa Melayu.