trávník

Trávník is a Czech word that translates to "lawn" or "grassland" in English. It refers to an area of land covered with grass, typically maintained for aesthetic or recreational purposes. In a domestic context, a trávník is the area of a garden or yard planted with grass, often mowed regularly to keep it at a consistent height. This can include front yards, backyards, or any other grassy areas surrounding a house.

Beyond private residences, the term trávník can also encompass larger expanses of grass such as parks, public gardens, sports fields, or meadows. The ecological role of a trávník varies depending on its management and location. Managed lawns in urban areas may have limited biodiversity, primarily supporting common grass species and a few insect populations. Larger, less intensively managed grasslands, however, can support a greater variety of plant and animal life, contributing to local ecosystems.

The maintenance of a trávník can involve various activities including mowing, watering, fertilizing, and weed control, particularly for domestic lawns. In a broader sense, the concept of a trávník highlights the human interaction with and shaping of the natural landscape for various purposes, from beautification and recreation to supporting specific ecological functions.