trolibusz

Trolibusz is the Hungarian word for trolleybus. A trolleybus is an electric bus that draws power from overhead wires. Unlike a tram, it does not run on rails. Trolleybuses are a form of public transportation that have been in use for over a century. They are a zero-emission vehicle, making them an environmentally friendly option for urban transport.

The first trolleybus system was established in Germany in 1882. Over the following decades, trolleybuses gained popularity in many cities around the world due to their quiet operation and lower infrastructure costs compared to trams. They are propelled by electric motors and draw power from two overhead wires via a pair of trolley poles. The trolley poles maintain contact with the wires as the bus moves.

In Hungary, trolleybus systems have operated in several cities. Budapest, the capital, has had a significant trolleybus network for many years, connecting various districts. Other Hungarian cities have also utilized trolleybuses, though the network size and operational status can vary over time due to modernization and changes in public transport policy. Trolleybuses are often chosen for their flexibility in navigating city streets and their ability to provide a quieter and smoother ride than diesel buses. They represent a sustainable mode of transport, especially in urban environments seeking to reduce air and noise pollution.