transdisciplinární

Transdisciplinární refers to an approach to research and problem-solving that integrates knowledge and methods from multiple academic disciplines as well as from outside of academia, such as practitioners and stakeholders. Unlike multidisciplinarity, which involves working in parallel across different fields, or interdisciplinarity, which involves synthesizing knowledge from different fields, transdisciplinarity aims to transcend disciplinary boundaries to create new knowledge and find solutions to complex, real-world problems.

The focus of transdisciplinarity is often on addressing societal challenges that cannot be adequately understood or solved by a single discipline alone. This might include issues like climate change, public health crises, or sustainable development. It involves a collaborative process where researchers from diverse backgrounds work together with non-academic actors to define the problem, conduct research, and implement solutions.

Key characteristics of transdisciplinarity include the co-creation of knowledge, mutual learning between different knowledge systems, and a commitment to practical relevance. It acknowledges that valuable insights can come from various sources, including traditional ecological knowledge, indigenous knowledge, and the practical experience of those affected by the issues being studied. The ultimate goal is to achieve a more holistic understanding and to foster transformative change.