tonttikirja

A tonttikirja, or land register, is a public record that contains information about real estate ownership and associated rights. It is a fundamental component of property law and land administration in many countries, particularly those with a civil law tradition. The primary purpose of a tonttikirja is to provide legal certainty and transparency regarding property titles.

The contents of a tonttikirja typically include details such as the boundaries and size of a property, the name of the registered owner, and any encumbrances or rights affecting the property, such as mortgages, easements, or liens. This information is crucial for potential buyers, lenders, and other parties involved in property transactions. The register serves as a definitive source of truth about who owns what and what rights are attached to a particular piece of land.

Access to the tonttikirja is usually granted to the public, often with specific procedures for obtaining official extracts or copies. This accessibility promotes trust in the property market and helps prevent disputes. The accuracy and reliability of the tonttikirja are maintained through a system of registration and updating, ensuring that changes in ownership or rights are promptly reflected in the record. In essence, the tonttikirja establishes a secure and verifiable system for managing land ownership.