toipumiskeskeisyyttä

Toipumiskeskeisyys, often translated as recovery-orientation or recovery-oriented practice, is a philosophical approach in mental health care and social services. It emphasizes the individual's journey towards living a meaningful and contributing life, despite or in the presence of mental health challenges or other significant life difficulties. This perspective shifts the focus from solely managing symptoms or treating illness to fostering hope, empowerment, self-determination, and social inclusion.

Key principles of toipumiskeskeisyys include person-centered care, where the individual's goals and wishes guide the support provided. It values the person's strengths and resilience, recognizing that they are the experts in their own lives and experiences. Collaboration between the individual and service providers is crucial, with a partnership approach replacing a hierarchical one. Toipumiskeskeisyys also acknowledges the importance of peer support and the role of lived experience in recovery.

The ultimate aim is not necessarily the complete absence of symptoms, but rather the development of coping strategies, the rebuilding of social connections, and the finding of purpose and meaning in life. This approach is applicable not only to mental health but also to substance use disorders, physical rehabilitation, and other areas where individuals face significant challenges to their well-being and social participation. It promotes a holistic view of health and recovery.