terpeneiden
Terpeneiden, also known as terpenoids, are a class of organic compounds that are widely distributed in plants, particularly in the essential oils of many species. They are characterized by the presence of isoprene units, which are five-carbon building blocks. Terpenes are classified into three main groups based on the number of isoprene units they contain: monoterpenes (C10), sesquiterpenes (C15), and diterpenes (C20). These compounds play various roles in plant biology, including defense against herbivores, attraction of pollinators, and regulation of plant growth and development.
Terpenoids are also found in many other organisms, including animals, fungi, and bacteria. In animals, they often
The biological activities of terpenoids are diverse and include antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and anticancer properties. They
Terpenoids are a rich and diverse group of compounds with significant biological and chemical importance. Their