termoelektrické
Termoelektrické refers to phenomena and devices related to the interconversion of thermal and electrical energy. This effect is based on the Seebeck effect, discovered by Thomas Johann Seebeck in 1821. The Seebeck effect describes how a voltage is created when there is a temperature difference between two different conductors or semiconductors. Conversely, the Peltier effect, discovered by Jean Charles Athanase Peltier in 1834, describes how heating or cooling occurs at the junction of two different conductors when an electric current flows through them.
Thermoelectric devices, such as thermoelectric generators (TEGs) and thermoelectric coolers (TECs), utilize these effects. TEGs convert
The efficiency of thermoelectric devices is often a limiting factor in their widespread adoption, though ongoing