tehzeeb
Tehzeeb, written in Urdu as تہذیب and also encountered in Persian and Arabic, denotes civilization, culture, refinement, and manners. The term carries the sense of cultivated behavior and social polish, often associated with intellectual growth, art, and civility. In classical Urdu and Persian literature, tehzeeb is used to describe a refined spirit and a courteous approach to others, sometimes in contrast with rustic behavior. The concept underpins discussions of cultural progress, education, and the shaping of character within a community.
In addition to its literary and philosophical uses, tehzeeb is a common feminine given name in South
Scholarly and cultural discourse often situates tehzeeb alongside related ideas such as adab (etiquette) and tarbiyat