teachtaí

Teachtaí is the Irish-language term for representatives or deputies. In contemporary Irish politics, it most commonly refers to Teachtaí Dála (TDs), the elected members of Dáil Éireann, the lower house of the Oireachtas (the Irish Parliament). The word teachtaí is used in Irish-language discourse to denote members who sit in the Dáil and represent constituencies.

Elections and tenure: Teachtaí Dála are elected in multi-seat constituencies under the system of proportional representation by single transferable vote (PR-STV). They serve for a term of up to five years, although general elections may be held earlier if the Dáil is dissolved. The Dáil’s composition reflects a mix of political parties and independents, and the government is formed from among its TDs.

Role and functions: TDs legislate and scrutinize the government. They propose, debate, and vote on laws; examine and amend budgets; and hold ministers to account through questions, debates, and committee work. TDs represent the interests of their constituents, respond to local concerns, and contribute to the development of policy across a range of areas. Those in government carry forward the cabinet’s programme, while TDs in opposition challenge and provide alternative proposals.

Language and usage: The term teachtaí is principally used in Irish-language contexts. In English-language settings, the equivalent title is Teachta Dála (TD). The concept encompasses all elected representatives who participate in the legislative process within Dáil Éireann.