tarkkuuskivääri

Tarkkuuskivääri is the Finnish term for a sniper rifle. These are high-precision, manually operated (typically bolt-action) rifles designed to accurately engage targets at extended ranges. The emphasis is on accuracy rather than rate of fire, and they are characterized by features that enhance stability and precision, such as heavy barrels, adjustable stocks, and specialized optics.

The design of a tarkkuuskivääri prioritizes several key elements. A heavy barrel reduces vibration and heat distortion, contributing to consistent shot placement. The action is often a bolt-action mechanism, which provides a rigid lock-up and allows for precise control of the cartridge. Stocks are typically adjustable for length and cheek height to ensure a consistent shooting position for the user. Furthermore, tarkkuuskiväärit are fitted with high-magnification telescopic sights to aid in target identification and precise aiming at long distances.

These rifles are used by military and law enforcement agencies for designated marksman roles, reconnaissance, and eliminating high-value targets. Their effective range can extend significantly beyond that of standard service rifles, often exceeding 800 meters and sometimes reaching over 1000 meters depending on the specific model and ammunition used. The selection of ammunition is also critical, with specialized match-grade cartridges employed to maximize accuracy.