tallennusoikeudet

Tallennusoikeudet, often translated as recording rights or rights of use for recordings, refers to the legal permissions necessary to reproduce, distribute, and perform sound recordings. In many jurisdictions, the creation of a sound recording grants the producer certain exclusive rights. These rights typically include the ability to control the making of copies of the recording, the distribution of those copies, and the right to authorize or prohibit public performance of the recording.

These rights are distinct from copyright in the underlying musical composition or literary work. While a composer holds copyright for their song, the producer of a specific recording of that song holds the rights related to that particular sound fixation. This means that even if someone has permission to perform a song, they may still need separate permission to use a specific recording of that song in a film, advertisement, or broadcast.

In Finland, for instance, the Act on Neighbouring Rights (Laki lähioikeuksista) governs these rights for producers of sound recordings. These rights are typically granted for a limited period, after which the recording may fall into the public domain or be subject to different licensing terms. Collecting societies often play a role in managing and licensing these rights on behalf of producers. Understanding tallennusoikeudet is crucial for anyone involved in the music industry, broadcasting, or any field that utilizes sound recordings.