sütött

Sütött is a Hungarian word that functions as the past participle of the verb süt, meaning to bake, roast, or fry. In its participial use it denotes that something has been cooked by applying heat and is commonly found in noun phrases describing food that has been prepared, such as sütött kenyér (bread that has been baked) or sütött hús (roasted meat). The form can also appear in verbal conjugations to indicate past actions, for example sütöttem (I baked) or sütöttél (you baked).

Morphology and usage: The verb süt is conjugated in the present tense as sütök, sütsz, süt, sütünk, sütötök, sütnek, and in the past tense as sütöttem, sütöttél, sütötte, sütöttük, sütöttetek, sütöttek. The past participle sütött is used attributively to describe food or dishes that have been cooked by heat, while the bare verb forms are used to express completed actions in speech.

Context and nuance: In everyday Hungarian, sütött tends to describe foods prepared by baking or roasting, though the exact meaning can depend on context. It is often contrasted with sült, which also denotes cooked foods but is more commonly associated with roasted or fried preparations depending on the dish.

Etymology: The form is derived from the root süt- with the participial suffix -ött, a pattern used to form adjectives from verbs in Hungarian. Related concepts include sütés (the act of baking) and sütő (oven).

See also: főzött, főtt, sült, sütés.