sílabicas
Sillabicas is a term used in Spanish linguistics to refer to the classification of words based on the number of syllables they contain. This classification is a fundamental aspect of understanding Spanish phonology and prosody. The primary categories are:
Monosyllabic words have only one syllable, such as "sol" (sun), "pan" (bread), and "mar" (sea).
Disyllabic words have two syllables, for example, "casa" (house), "perro" (dog), and "agua" (water).
Trisyllabic words consist of three syllables, such as "computadora" (computer), "elefante" (elephant), and "helicóptero" (helicopter).
Polysyllabic words are those with four or more syllables. Examples include "universidad" (university) and "extraordinario" (extraordinary).
The division of words into syllables in Spanish is generally guided by specific phonetic rules, including vowel